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SIMOD SA LIMOD 

By J. Adonis Durado

I. Introduction 


“Simod sa Limod” by J. Adonis Durado, is a poem talking about the pains of love. The side of love that is easily fallen into if one is not cautious with one's own feelings. In this poem, we follow the story of the ever-loving wife and the ever-absent husband in all aspects of their marital life. This poem highlights the struggles of a wife who faces abandonment, betrayal, and emotional neglect in her marriage, showing the emotional toll of a relationship where love is one-sided and unreciprocated. We get to see the different stages of her grief from her denial to her acceptance that the love of her life is not the man in front of her but herself as she chooses to leave her husband behind and start anew, embracing the freedom and self-worth she discovers along the way.


II. Summary 

“Simod sa Limod” by J. Adonis Durado, tells the story of a wife who struggles in a marriage filled with neglect. In her home, she faces constant emotional neglect and the absence of her husband in their day-to-day life. The wife clings to the hope that her husband will change, but over time, she realizes that the love that she needs is something he cannot give. Through reflection and acceptance, she decides to leave her husband, choosing self-love and a chance to rebuild her life. The poem conveys the painful but empowering journey of letting go of a toxic relationship and finding strength in oneself.


III. Analysis and Interpretation


 3.1  Biographical context


J. Adonis Durado, the author of Simod sa Limod, is a Cebuano poet known for his deep and powerful use of language to capture emotions and cultural realities. This poem reflects his ability to weave personal and societal issues into a poetic narrative, as seen in the story of the wife who struggles with an emotionally absent husband. Durado’s own background, growing up in the Philippines and being immersed in Filipino values, may have influenced his depiction of the complexities of marriage, love, and self-worth in Filipino Culture. His portrayal of the wife’s emotional journey resonated with the struggles many individuals face in toxic relationships, making the story relatable and impactful.


3.2 Linguistic Context


The use of Cebuano language in the poem reflects the deep connection between the speaker and the local culture, highlighting how language shapes personal and collective memory. The term “simod” refers to the flow of water, symbolizing the continuous passage of time and the emotional tide the speaker experiences. Durado’s careful use of simple yet amazing imagery creates a sense of longing, as the speaker reflects on loss and the unavoidable movement of life. Through this, the poem becomes a meditation on change and the quiet enduring power of language to capture passing moments. 


Simod sa Limod effectively conveys the theme of personal narrative and the literary technique of paranoia. The use of vivid imagery and symbolism immerses readers in her emotional distress, allowing them to understand her experience from a deeply personal perspective. The theme of personal narrative enhances the meaning of the text by exploring the wife's conflict with herself and her relationship, making her emotional journey relatable to anyone who has faced uncertainty or doubt in their own life. The wife’s paranoia, which stems from her growing fears and insecurities, adds complexity to her character. She begins to question her own worth, as well as the motives of her husband, whose absences leave her feeling abandoned. The symbols in the poem—such as the dull knife—represent the emotional wounds inflicted by the husband’s neglect and the wife’s internal conflict. These symbols amplify the tension in the plot and reveal the depth of the wife’s emotional vulnerability.


The setting, though not explicitly detailed, can be inferred to be an emotionally confined space where the wife feels trapped in her own thoughts. This setting heightens the internal conflict and intensifies her feelings of isolation, contributing to the growing sense of paranoia. Over time, the wife's worldview shifts from self-blame and denial to self-empowerment, prompted by her growing realization that her happiness cannot depend on her husband's indifference. This change marks a turning point in the poem, as she transitions from a place of emotional dependence to one of self-discovery. The wife's actions her self-doubt, her questioning of her worth are driven by a desire for love and validation, but she ultimately recognizes the need to reclaim her independence and self-respect. The absence of clear communication and the husband's neglect function as the antagonist, pushing the wife toward a deeper understanding of her own strength and capacity for self-love.


3.3 Sociocultural Context


As a reader, Simod sa Limod evokes a mix of sadness and empowerment. The story highlights the struggles many Filipino women face in traditional roles, where societal expectations often pressure them to endure difficult relationships for the sake of family appearances even if they are getting physically and mentally disrespected. The moral of the story emphasizes the importance of self-love and finding the courage to leave toxic situations. Through the wife’s journey, the poem conveys that love should not come at the cost of one’s dignity or happiness. Love should be a mutual and respectful partnership where both individuals feel valued and cherished for who they are. Furthermore, love should be a source of strength and support, empowering both partners to grow and pursue their own dreams while nurturing their intimate connection.


The poem also comments on the human tendency to endure suffering out of hope or obligation, which traps individuals in harmful situations. It challenges societal norms, particularly in cultures that idealize sacrifice in relationships, and advocates for the recognition of personal worth. By showing the wife’s change of mindset, Dorado delivers a powerful message about empowerment and the necessity of prioritizing oneself in the face of emotional neglect.


3.4 Emphasis on Understanding


The pure essence of life is setting boundaries within ourselves. Although we have the freedom to do anything that we want, but bare in mind that having self-respect is crucial. In correlation with ”Simod sa Limod” by J. Adonis Durado, the poem highlights the tough journey of a wife from having a toxic relationship with her husband. The poem teaches us to preserve our dignity and reputation and to never-ever sacrifice those for a relationship that we know is getting more toxic. 


In life, there will always be hardships but in every darkness, there is light. A light that will serve as a beacon of hope that will guide us into a better path. Like the wife in the poem, she opted to change paths with her husband in the hope of betterment. Although she has the freedom to stay with her husband, but by having self-respect and knowing your worth, she chooses to break up with him. Hence, prioritizing herself more leads to positive growth.  It’s the moment she acknowledges that self-love should not be sacrificed for the sake of a one-sided relationship, where emotional labor is not returned. 


Therefore, this emphasizes the delicate balance of love for others and love for oneself. It’s only when the wife grasps the truth of her circumstances and her own inner strength that she is empowered to make a life-altering decision. The conclusion that her happiness cannot be based on someone else's incapacity to love her is at the heart of the poem's message—true empowerment comes from realizing one's worth and acting on it, even if it means walking away from what once felt like everything.



3.5 Detailed analysis of each stanza


  • Yards are better company 


“Maypa ang mesitas”, the poem began strong with comparison as its instrument. An instrument that shows how much she wanted something from someone but that someone was not able to provide it for her.


  • Cut 

This  stanza shows how much pain and emotional hurt the wife is experiencing, comparing it to being cut with a dull knife. The knife, which should help separate things, is described as weak in the phrase “ habol nga kutsilyo” , symbolizing how the wife’s attempts to deal with her pain are not working. The phrase “ may bunog” implies that the pain is getting worse over time, adding more weight to the wife’s emotions. The line “ tadtaran sa matag adlip” shows that the pain is constant and doesn't stop. Overall, this stanza highlights how the wife feels stuck in their suffering, unable to find a way to heal.  


  • Scaling blues 

"Timbang Tikay-ang" shows how small disappointments in daily life can reveal deeper frustrations. It reflects how people often settle for less than what they deserve. These everyday moments symbolize how dishonesty and failure to meet expectations affect people. The broken promises are compared to soap that barely lathers, showing how trust fades when words lack meaning. In a world full of small failures, how can we choose to be the ones who bring honesty and hope to others?


  • Allegedly not yourself

The third stanza discusses the value of forgiveness and shows the struggle of the woman dealing with her own husband's faults. It depicts the strange feeling of betrayal, the realization that the person who vowed to love you for better or for worse chose to hurt you physically and emotionally. As humans, we love hard therefore leading us to be understanding and forgiving but there are moments in our lives where the mistakes that people put upon us make us think about what that forgiveness is worth— is it worth our peace and dignity? 


  • No one can stop me 

“Way makababag”, a Bisaya word that translates to “no one can stop” in English. Thus, the last stanza of the poem which implies how resilient and independent women can be. It shows the struggles of an abused wife from her abusive husband; from physical abuse to emotional abuse. Despite the numerous hardships she faced, the wife managed to bring her 2 children and escape her abusive husband. Her journey requires both physical and emotional strength to confront the trauma they’ve endured while navigating the challenges of starting over.


IV. Conclusion


The Bible says, “Love is patient, love is kind.” Yet is it kind to always be so forgiving? “It bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things,” a dangerous line one can easily misinterpret. Love is the most complicated yet the best feeling in the entire world. We are called to love, but since we are still humans who feel so deeply, we tend to love incorrectly. We forget that love starts within ourselves because if we don't have this foundation, we quickly forget our boundaries and dignity. Love is all-consuming which is why it makes us the happiest but also at most times the most stupid, blind, and alone we can be. This is because we are driven by the power that love brings about in our lives and though this may be a benefit this becomes dangerous when we give all of ourselves to people who give nothing at all.  


As we reflect on the message of "Simod sa Limod," we are called to recognize the strength in acknowledging and confronting our struggles. This work encourages us to look deeper into our own lives and the lives of those around us, urging us to foster empathy and solidarity in a society that often overlooks the quiet battles of individuals. It teaches us that culture and tradition are not just remnants of the past but essential tools for survival and resilience in the face of modern challenges. Let us carry these lessons forward by embracing the strength of our roots, supporting each other through hardships, and fostering a society where human dignity is always upheld.


V. UCSP

The social issue reflected in Adonis Durado’s "Simod sa Limod" revolves around the struggles of individuals in difficult, often oppressive, circumstances. The poem portrays the emotional weight of facing hardship, particularly in relation to societal expectations, personal challenges, and the feeling of being stuck in a cycle with no way out. This issue affects individuals by creating a sense of hopelessness, isolation, and a lack of agency to change their situations. It also affects families and communities who may feel burdened by generational hardships that seem impossible to overcome. The poem highlights how, for many, the struggle to survive is constant and often unnoticed by the wider society.


We can see this social issue mirrored in real-world situations, where poverty, limited opportunities, and social expectations create pressure on individuals, pushing them toward feelings of despair. The imagery in the poem reveals a collective experience of being weighed down by circumstances that seem beyond one's control. This is especially evident when looking at marginalized groups who face systemic barriers to education, economic opportunities, and mental health support. The struggles presented in "Simod sa Limod" resonate deeply with the realities of many in society, where people’s quiet battles go unseen and unaddressed. The poem challenges us to confront these social issues and recognize the shared human experiences of hardship and resilience.


It is necessary to address this social issue because, if left unexamined, it perpetuates feelings of isolation and helplessness in individuals, while also allowing societal structures to continue favoring the privileged. The effects of ignoring such struggles are far-reaching and can lead to a disconnect between people, further deepening divisions and preventing progress toward a more just and equitable society. Tackling the issues in the poem such as inequality, the emotional toll of hardship, and the lack of empathy in society is critical for fostering a culture of understanding and solidarity, where people’s suffering is recognized, and action is taken to alleviate it.

In response, individuals and society must take conscious steps to support those who are struggling. From a Social Science perspective, there is a need for policies that address the root causes of inequality and provide opportunities for education, healthcare, and employment for everyone, regardless of their background. Creating a more inclusive society where the emotional and physical needs of individuals are met can help break the cycles of hardship depicted in "Simod sa Limod." Public awareness campaigns can raise empathy and encourage action to support marginalized groups. By working together, individuals can offer support through community programs, volunteering, or advocating for policies that ensure everyone’s voice is heard and valued. As a society, it is essential to address these issues with compassion and empathy to create a world where no one is left behind, just as the poem calls us to recognize the silent struggles of others.

Group 7 Members:
Abellana, Gail
Aledon, Kaye
Cabras, Terrenz
Ejem, Eldrene
Tan, Celine






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